According to the World Wildlife (WWF) resource, the total population size of the Indian rhino is over 3,000 individuals. Population numberĪccording to the WWF Panda resource, the total population size of the Indian rhino today is around 3,500 individuals. Many protected areas for rhinos have reached the limit of numbers they can support, which causes human-rhino conflict because rhinos leave the protected areas seeking food in the surrounding villages. Today, the demand for land by the increasing human population threatens this species. Indian rhinos also suffer from the loss of their habitat. Poaching remains their biggest threat, driven by increased demand for rhino horns, especially among the growing middle class of Asia. They were also killed in tea plantations as agricultural pests. During the 20th century, both Europeans and Asians hunted rhinos for sport. In the past, hunting was largely responsible for the Indian rhino decline.
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